An ankle fracture is more than just a “bad sprain” — it’s a break in one or more of the bones that make up the ankle joint. These injuries can range from hairline cracks to complete breaks, and prompt, expert care is essential for proper healing and preventing long-term issues such as chronic pain or instability. At Foot Specialist Associates, we specialize in diagnosing and treating ankle fractures so our patients can return to their daily activities and sport as safely and quickly as possible.

What Is an Ankle Fracture?

An ankle fracture occurs when one or more of the three bones that make up the ankle joint — the tibia (shinbone), fibula (outer leg bone), and talus (lower ankle bone) — break due to trauma or excessive stress. These fractures can occur in various locations and vary in severity, from small hairline fractures to complex breaks involving multiple bones.

Common Causes of Ankle Fractures

• Sports Injuries – High-impact sports like basketball, soccer, or skiing often involve sudden twists or impacts that can fracture the ankle. 
• Falls and Missteps – Tripping, missing a step, or slipping on ice are common everyday causes. 
• Motor Vehicle Accidents – High-force trauma can cause severe ankle fractures. 
• Repetitive Stress – Overuse in activities such as running or jumping may cause stress fractures over time. 

Symptoms of an Ankle Fracture

While ankle fractures can mimic the symptoms of a severe sprain, some signs may indicate a break:

• Immediate, sharp pain 
• Swelling and bruising 
• Inability to bear weight 
• Visible deformity or bone protrusion 
• Tenderness to touch 

If you suspect a fracture, avoid putting weight on the ankle and seek medical evaluation immediately.

Diagnosis and Treatment

At Foot Specialist Associates, diagnosis begins with a thorough physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or CT scans, to determine the type and severity of the fracture.

Treatment Options Include:

• Immobilization – A cast, splint, or walking boot to keep the ankle stable while healing. 
• Reduction – Realignment of the bones if they are displaced. 
• Surgical Repair – For some fractures, surgery may be required to place screws, plates, or pins for stabilization. 
• Rehabilitation – Physical therapy to restore range of motion, strength, and stability. 

Comprehensive Q&A: Ankle Fractures

Q: How do I know if my ankle is fractured or just sprained?
A: While both injuries cause pain, swelling, and difficulty walking, fractures often involve more severe pain, inability to bear weight, and visible deformity. Only an X-ray or imaging test can confirm a fracture.

Q: How long does it take to recover from an ankle fracture?
A: Recovery can take anywhere from 6 weeks for minor fractures to several months for severe or surgically repaired breaks. Following your treatment plan and rehabilitation is key to a full recovery.

Q: Can I walk on a fractured ankle?
A: Walking on a fractured ankle without medical clearance can worsen the injury and prolong recovery. Always get evaluated before resuming activity.

Q: Do all ankle fractures require surgery?
A: No. Many fractures heal with non-surgical treatment, but unstable or complex fractures may require surgical intervention for proper alignment and healing.

Q: What are the risks of not treating an ankle fracture properly?
A: Untreated or improperly treated fractures can lead to chronic pain, arthritis, decreased mobility, and recurrent injuries.

Q: How can I prevent ankle fractures?
A: Wearing supportive footwear, strengthening ankle muscles, maintaining good balance, and being cautious on uneven or slippery surfaces can help reduce your risk.

Why Choose Foot Specialist Associates for Ankle Fracture Care?

• Expert Diagnosis – Advanced imaging and detailed evaluations for accurate diagnosis. 
• Personalized Treatment Plans – Tailored care for your specific injury and lifestyle needs. 
• Comprehensive Recovery – From acute treatment to rehabilitation, we guide you through every step. 

Contact Foot Specialist Associates

Foot Specialist Associates
📍 950 E. Harvard Avenue, Suite 300
Denver, CO 80210
📞 Phone: (303) 722-6864

If you suspect an ankle fracture or have sustained an ankle injury, call us today to schedule your evaluation. Early treatment is essential for optimal recovery and long-term foot and ankle health.